Putrada Ekadashi

Putrada Ekadashi

Putrada Ekadashi falls on the eleventh day (Ekadashi) of the bright fortnight (Shukla Paksha) in the month of Paushya (December-January). The name "Putrada" means "giver of a son" — this Ekadashi is traditionally associated with the blessing of progeny, and is observed by couples who desire children or seek the welfare of their family lineage. It is also known as Paushya Putrada Ekadashi to distinguish it from another Putrada Ekadashi in the Shravana month.

Scriptural Background

The Bhavishya Purana records the glory of this Ekadashi in a conversation between Lord Krishna and King Yudhishthira. Lord Krishna narrates the story of King Suketumana of Bhadravati, who was childless and greatly distressed. Guided by sages, he observed Putrada Ekadashi with complete faith. Lord Vishnu was pleased and blessed the king and queen with a noble son. This story encapsulates the core teaching: sincere devotion to Lord Vishnu on this day can fulfil one's deepest heartfelt desires.

Significance in Madhwa Tradition

In the Madhwa Sampradaya, Vishnu worship through Ekadashi fasting is the most direct path to divine grace. Putrada Ekadashi, falling in the winter month of Paushya, is given special importance for couples seeking the blessings of progeny, health for existing children, and prosperity of the family lineage. In some regions, this coincides with Vaikunta Ekadashi.

Deeper Significance

Beyond literal progeny, "Putra" in Sanskrit also refers to one who liberates the father from a particular realm of suffering (from the etymology "Puta" — hell, "traya" — saves from). Putrada Ekadashi is therefore also about the spiritual wealth that flows through righteous progeny — children steeped in dharma, devotion, and wisdom.

Rituals and Observances

The observance begins from the Dashami evening with a sattvic meal.